From seizure to sale: Beijing taps Hong Kong to liquidate crypto

Beijing has initiated a formalized process to liquidate cryptocurrencies seized in criminal cases by utilizing Hong Kong’s licensed exchanges. This strategic move underscores Hong Kong’s role as a bridge between China’s stringent crypto policies and the global digital asset ecosystem.

Key Developments

  • Framework Agreement: The Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau has partnered with the China Beijing Equity Exchange (CBEX) to establish a structured approach for disposing of confiscated digital assets. Under this agreement, CBEX appoints third-party agencies to facilitate the sale of these assets through licensed platforms in Hong Kong. The proceeds are then converted into yuan and deposited into designated government accounts .
  • First Test Case: The initial trial of this mechanism was conducted in Shunyi District, Beijing. The entire process—from liquidation to fund transfer—was completed within 24 hours, highlighting the efficiency of the system .

Strategic Implications

  • Regulatory Autonomy: Hong Kong’s distinct legal framework allows it to operate as a testing ground for digital asset initiatives, providing Beijing with a compliant environment to manage seized cryptocurrencies without violating mainland restrictions .
  • Legal Recognition: A Hong Kong court’s ruling that cryptocurrencies are considered “property” under local law further solidifies the region’s position as a hub for digital asset activities .
  • Capital Flight Concerns: The liquidation of seized cryptocurrencies also addresses concerns over capital flight, as illicit outflows from China have been estimated at $254 billion in the past year .

Market Reaction

The announcement has had a notable impact on the cryptocurrency market. As of June 7, 2025, Bitcoin (BTC) is trading at $105,476, reflecting a 1.43% increase from the previous close. Ethereum (ETH) is priced at $2,500.08, up 0.78% .

This development marks a significant shift in China’s approach to digital assets, balancing regulatory control with pragmatic asset management.

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